Health and Medical Journal

By John Ess

Microbiology is termed as the study of microorganisms or simply organisms which happen to be too little be seen with the naked eye. Fungus, protists, and prokaryotes are samples of microorganisms. Viruses typically are not stringently deemed as living organisms, nonetheless they are usually examined when it comes to microbiology anyway. Truth be told, microbiology is really a broad encompassing virology, parasitology, bacteriology, in addition to generally may include the research into the body’s defense mechanisms or simply immunology.

The microbiology lab stands out as the predominant work place of any microbiologist that is not within the field. It’s a very neat and sterile environment where supplies as well as equipment for testing and culturing of microorganism samples are carried out and studied. Several labs tend to be specialized, which usually means, they are focused on a specific sub-discipline of microbiology. This could be related to medicinal, veterinary, environmental, industrial, food, pharmaceutical or farming applications of microbiology.

Medical microbiology could very well be the most well-known branch of microbiology. Hospital laboratories will often have a clinical microbiology unit, which often gets any kind of clinical specimen (just like swabs, feces, urine, blood, sputum, cerebrospinal fluid, synovial fluid, and contaminated tissues). The procedure here is mainly hunting for suspected pathogens and determining them, along with evaluating to discover if your recognized pathogen is definitely very sensitive or resistant against a highly recommended medication. The output is a statement diagnosing the disease-causing organism along with the sort and also dosage of medications that ought to be given to the affected person.

Each hospital microbiology lab may possibly also encounter parasitic organisms as well as viruses. Blood work is usually additionally carried out in the lab, where, employing whole blood specimens, complete blood counts as well as blood assessments are finished and the outcomes looked into. On occasion, blood samples tend to be citrated to evaluate blood clotting times as well as coagulation aspects. Read the rest of this entry »

By Swati Kapoor

Microbiology is a field of study and research on several microorganisms and is one of the most important parts of biotechnology. As, microorganisms causes various diseases, the role of the microbiologist is search the root of the disease through the research and laboratory testing. Students interested in this sector can enjoy a wide variety of career opportunities.

Microbiology is a vast term covering many areas, such as mycology, virology, bacteriology and parasitology. Medical microbiology is a common branch of microbiology. Many hospitals have clinical microbiology research and testing units for testing various specimens, including blood, feces, sputum, contaminated tissues and cerebrospinal fluid. There are organizations providing microbiological testing for verifying the quality of manufactured products. Interested candidates can apply in these organizations for microbiology jobs.

The scope of microbiology is vast with which arises huge career prospects in this sector. As the prospect of microbiology jobs is growing leaps and bounds, many colleges and institutes are offering various courses as well as programs in microbiology. There are lots of microbiology jobs as well as career options obtainable for the experienced and qualified professionals as well the students who just have completed graduate degree in the subject microbiology.

The positions or designation are of various types, including bio informatics scientists, clinical immunologist, researcher, lab assistant and even professor. A student after completion of the bachelor’s or master’s degree in microbiology can start career as microbiologist in government research centers or private clinics. They are also in huge demand by different reputed food processing companies to measure the quality of the food products offered in their food research labs and centers. The pharmaceutical drug companies also employ microbiologists. They screened as well as designed thoroughly various drugs and medicine supplements in the microbiology lab. Read the rest of this entry »

By Dharmendar Kumar

Microbiology refers to the study of micro-organisms which can either be unicellular or cell cluster based microscopic organisms. Prime examples of these are eukaryotes like fungi, prokaryotes and protists. Viruses are studied as well. For a common man, microbiology refers to the study of life and organisms which are too small to be studied by our naked eyes. It also includes immunology which is the study of immune system.

The word microbiology has its origin from the combination of the Greek words ‘mikros’ which means small and ‘bios’ which means life. The immune system is known to interact with microbes (pathogenic). Microbiology and immunology are often paired as these disciplines frequently intersect each other.

The ever advancing field of microbiology was first discovered around the start of 17 th century but is relatively new as compared to other disciplines of biology.

Pioneers of the Field: Read the rest of this entry »